1、myql下载 　　view plain [root@linux download]# wget -c http://mirror.provenscaling.com/mysql/community/source/5.1/mysql-5.1.28-rc.tar.gz 　　2、解压缩 　　[root@linux download]# tar mysql-5.1.28-rc 　　3、编译安装 　　view plain [root@linux mysql-5.1.28-rc]# ./configure ——prefix=/usr/local/mysql ——with-extra-charsets=all ——enable-thread-safe-client ——enable-assembler ——with-charset=utf8 ——with-big-tables ——with-readline ——with-ssl ——with-embedded-server ——enable-local-infile配置的具体意义，可以通过。/configure ——help 获取帮助view plain [root@linux mysql-5.1.28-rc]# make && make install 4、添加用户view plain [root@linux mysql-5.1.28-rc]# groupadd mysql 　　view plain [root@linux mysql-5.1.28-rc]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M -g mysql mysql 　　5、编辑配置文件my.cnf view plain <pre name="code" class="plain">[root@linux ~]# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf view plain [root@linux ~]# sed -i 's/skip-locking/skip-external-locking/g' /etc/my.cnf 　　6、安装view plain [root@linux ~]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db ——user=mysql 　　7、设置文件宿主view plain [root@linux ~]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var 　　view plain [root@linux ~]# chgrp -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/. 　　8、设置服务view plain [root@linux ~]# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql [root@linux ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql 　　view plain [root@linux ~]# cat > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf<<EOF > /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql > /usr/local/lib > EOF 　　[root@linux ~]# ldconfig 　　view plain [root@linux ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql [root@linux ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql 　　9、启动服务view plain [root@linux ~]# /etc/init.d/mysql start 　　view plain [root@linux ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/mysql [root@linux ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump /usr/bin/mysqldump [root@linux ~]# ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/myisamchk /usr/bin/myisamchk 　　10.设置密码view plain <pre name="code" class="plain">[root@linux ~]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 12345 [root@linux ~]# /etc/init.d/mysql restart